How Do You Know if You Havw Hiv

How Can You Tell If You Have HIV?

The but way to know for sure if you have HIV is to get tested. You can't rely on symptoms to tell whether you lot take HIV.

Knowing your HIV status gives you powerful information so you tin take steps to go along yourself and your partner(due south) good for you:

• If you test positive, you can take medicine to care for HIV. By taking HIV medicine daily equally prescribed, you can make the amount of HIV in your claret (your viral load) very low—then low that a test tin can't observe it (called an undetectable viral load). Getting and keeping an undetectable viral load is the best thing you can practice to stay healthy. If your viral load stays undetectable, yous have effectively no risk of transmitting HIV to an HIV-negative partner through sex.
• If you test negative, at that place are more HIV prevention tools available today than ever earlier.
• If you are pregnant, you should be tested for HIV and so that you can brainstorm handling if you're HIV-positive. If an HIV-positive adult female is treated for HIV early in her pregnancy, the hazard of transmitting HIV to her baby can exist very low.

Use the HIV Services Locator to detect an HIV testing site nearly you lot.

HIV self-testing is besides an option. Self-testing allows people to take an HIV test and observe out their result in their ain abode or other individual location. You can buy a self-test kit at a pharmacy or online, or your wellness care provider may be able to gild 1 for you. Some health departments or community-based organizations too provide self-test kits for gratis.

What Are the Symptoms of HIV?

There are several symptoms of HIV. Not everyone will accept the same symptoms. It depends on the person and what stage of the illness they are in.

Beneath are the three stages of HIV and some of the symptoms people may experience.

Stage 1: Astute HIV Infection

Within 2 to four weeks later on infection with HIV, about two-thirds of people will take a flu-like illness. This is the body's natural response to HIV infection.

Flu-like symptoms can include:

• Fever
• Chills
• Rash
• Nighttime sweats
• Muscle aches
• Sore throat
• Fatigue
• Swollen lymph nodes
• Oral fissure ulcers

These symptoms can concluding anywhere from a few days to several weeks. Simply some people practise not accept any symptoms at all during this early stage of HIV.

Don't presume yous take HIV only considering y'all have any of these symptoms—they can be similar to those caused by other illnesses. Simply if you think you may have been exposed to HIV, get an HIV test.

Here's what to do:

• Find an HIV testing site nearly you—You lot can go an HIV test at your primary intendance provider'southward function, your local health section, a health clinic, or many other places. Utilise the HIV Services Locator to notice an HIV testing site virtually y'all.
• Request an HIV exam for recent infection—Most HIV tests detect antibodies (proteins your torso makes every bit a reaction to HIV), not HIV itself. Only it can take a few weeks after you're infected for your trunk to produce them. There are other types of tests that can detect HIV infection sooner. Tell your doctor or clinic if you call up y'all were recently exposed to HIV, and inquire if their tests can detect early on infection.
• Know your condition—After you get tested, be sure to acquire your test results. If you lot're HIV-positive, see a doctor as soon equally possible so you tin can offset handling with HIV medicine. And exist aware: when you are in the early stage of infection, you are at very loftier risk of transmitting HIV to others. It is important to take steps to reduce your risk of transmission. If yous are HIV-negative, there are prevention tools similar pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) that can help y'all stay negative.

Stage two: Clinical Latency

In this stage, the virus all the same multiplies, simply at very low levels. People in this stage may not experience sick or have any symptoms. This stage is also called chronic HIV infection.

Without HIV treatment, people tin stay in this stage for 10 or xv years, but some movement through this stage faster.

If you take HIV medicine every mean solar day, exactly as prescribed and get and continue an undetectable viral load, you tin protect your health and take finer no hazard of transmitting HIV to your sexual partner(due south).

But if your viral load is detectable, you can transmit HIV during this stage, even when you have no symptoms. Information technology's important to see your health care provider regularly to go your viral load checked.

Stage 3: AIDS

If you accept HIV and you are not on HIV handling, somewhen the virus volition weaken your body's immune system and you will progress to AIDS (caused immunodeficiency syndrome). This is the late phase of HIV infection.

Symptoms of AIDS can include:

• Rapid weight loss
• Recurring fever or profuse night sweats
• Extreme and unexplained tiredness
• Prolonged swelling of the lymph glands in the armpits, groin, or cervix
• Diarrhea that lasts for more a week
• Sores of the oral cavity, anus, or genitals
• Pneumonia
• Red, brownish, pink, or purplish blotches on or nether the skin or inside the mouth, olfactory organ, or eyelids
• Retentivity loss, depression, and other neurologic disorders

Each of these symptoms tin can also exist related to other illnesses. The only fashion to know for certain if you take HIV is to get tested. If you are HIV-positive, a health care provider will diagnose if your HIV has progressed to phase 3 (AIDS) based on sure medical criteria.

Many of the severe symptoms and illnesses of HIV affliction come up from the opportunistic infections that occur because your torso'south allowed organization has been damaged. See your health intendance provider if you are experiencing any of these symptoms.

Read more than almost the deviation betwixt HIV and AIDS.

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Source: https://www.hiv.gov/hiv-basics/overview/about-hiv-and-aids/symptoms-of-hiv

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